中英文儿童故事之后来居上
本文已影响3.9K人
本文已影响3.9K人
汲黯是西汉武帝时代人,以刚直正义、敢讲真话而受人尊重。他为人和做官都不拘小节,讲求实效。虽然表面上不那么轰轰烈烈,却能把一个郡治理得井井有条,因此,朝廷把他从东海太守调到朝廷当主爵都尉——一种主管地方吏任免的官职。
有一次,汉武帝说要实行儒家的仁义之政,为老百姓办好事了。没等皇帝把话说完,汲黯就说:“陛下内心里那么贪婪多欲,表面上却要装得实行仁政,这是何苦呢?”一句话把皇帝噎了回去。汉武帝登时脸色大变,宣布罢朝,满朝文武都为汲黯捏着一把汗,担心他会因此招来大祸。武帝回到宫里以后,对身边的人说,汲黯这个人也未免太粗太直了。
从此以后,汲黯的官职再也没有提升。他当主爵都尉的时候,公孙弘、张汤都还是不起眼的小官,后来,他们一个劲儿住上升,公孙弘当上了丞相,张汤做上了御史大夫,可他汲黯还蹲在原地没动窝。有一天,汲黯对武帝说,陛下使用群臣,跟码劈柴一样,是“后来者居上”啊!汉武帝当然听得出这是发牢骚。于是,转脸对臣下们说:“人真是不能不学习啊!你们听汲黯说话,越来越离谱了!”
故事出自《史记·汲郑列传》。成语“后来居上”,往往指后起的可以胜过先前的。和汲黯说这话的原意,大不相同。#p#副标题#e#
The Latecomers Surpass the Old-timers
This set phrase is derived from the complaints Ji An made to the emperor.
Ji Anlived at the time of Emperor Wudi of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D.24)。 He was respected for being upright and just and for daring to speak the truth. He did not bother about amall matters in personal behaviour and in being an official. He was particular about actual effects and ,although he did not cause a stir ,he could keep the prefecture he governed in perfect order. Because of this. the imperial court transferred him to the central government from being the perfect of the Donghai Prefecture to being a commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officals.
Once,Emperor Wudi said that he would implement the policy of benevolence and justice of Confucianism and would do good turns to the ror Wudi Had hardly finished his remards when Ji An said that there was no need for the emperor to say should the emperor bother,Ji An said, about pretending to implement the policy of benevolence and justice since he was so greedy and avaricious within himself? This choked the emperor off. The emperor suddenly Changed his countenance and declared the meeting over. All the civilian and military officers at court were breathless with anxiety for fear that Ji An might bring disaster upon himself because of this. After returning, Emperor Wudi said to the people around him that Ji An was a little too rude and too straightforward.
For this reason ,Ji An was never promoted again. When he was the commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officials, both Gongsun Hong and Zhang Tang were low -ranking lfficials of little importance. Later ,they were promoted continuously. Gongsun Hong became the prime minister and Zhang Tang became the imperial censor. However, JiAn‘s post remained thesame. One day, Ji An said to Emperor Wudi that the way the emperor used his ministers was just like piling up firewood, which meant that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers. Of course, Emperor Wudi could see that Ji An was complaining. So,turning to his ministers, Emperor Wudi said, “It is true that no one can stop see, Ji An is making more and more indiscreet remarks.”
This story comes from The Historical Records. Later generations use the set phrase “the latecomers surpass the old-timers ” to indicate that successors can cxcel the predecessors, which is quite different from the original idea when Ji An said that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers.
刘若英老公是谁?刘若英后来的故事及经典歌曲
怎样解读儿童故事
儿童睡前故事 拔萝卜
儿童故事:兔子请保姆
李莲英的翡翠扳指来历 李莲英墓出土的最有故事的文物
新居之约讲的是什么故事
儿童小故事:洛阳纸贵
儿童故事:小恐龙牙疼
儿童故事:风儿的魔法
儿童故事:红胡子小妖
儿童故事:爱心盒子
儿童故事:小书虫过河
儿童故事:泥娃娃可可
儿童故事:丁丁和点点的空中花园
儿童故事:比比谁最美
儿童故事:小雪花
儿童故事:你就是宝贝
儿童故事:羊羔跪乳
儿童故事:捉迷藏大王
儿童故事:小辫子
《新居之约》主要讲述了什么故事
儿童故事:超级大恐龙
儿童故事:风铃叮当
四个字的儿童成语故事之十行俱下
适合儿童讲的英雄故事 少年儿童英雄故事
儿童故事:小熊拔牙记
动物气象台儿童故事
儿童故事:妈妈,我爱您
儿童故事:蚂蚁搬家队
儿童故事:森林足球队
儿童故事:彩虹仙子
女童最后上车躲过校车事故 事发后整夜未眠
儿童故事好邻居
婚后同居未育是怎么回事?
送什么香水给女朋友好 男人呀不花钱是泡不到妹儿的
武汉:慰安所遗址深藏闹市 见证日本奸污女人暴行
骨癌的早期症状有哪些呢
瑜伽球有什么用呢?
斛珠夫人女主是鲛人吗 海市的身份是什么
海洋有毒的十大杀手:触碰就有可能丧命(相当危险)
一脱成名的艳星郑艳丽 竟沦为麦当劳打工妹
Met Gala到底是什么:纽约大都会艺术博物馆慈善舞会(每
杨幂谈与唐嫣不和 现场高情商回应刁钻问题网友点赞
四川省8市联合使用通用病历减少就医成本
西柚汁会使血压降低 生活中要防止“食药相克”
扒一扒吴昕的男朋友是谁 吴昕潘玮柏在一起了吗
创意520表白感人话 让女生为你心动
扶苏和蒙恬为什么不反抗 任由赵高为所欲为